三苯胺类太阳能电池染料敏化剂的研究进展
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河北省自然科学基金(B2014208121);河北省高等学校科学技术研究项目(Z2013001);河北科技大学博士科研启动基金(QD201218) 


Research progress of triphenylamine dye sensitizers of solar cells
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    摘要:

    染料敏化太阳能电池(简称DSSC)以成本低、易于制造、可大面积生产和环保的特点受到广泛关注。染料敏化剂是DSSC的核心组成部分,起着收集太阳光并将激发态电子注入到半导体导带的作用,对光电转换效率至关重要。有机染料易于合成,通过分子设计可以调控光物理和电化学特性。三苯胺是强的供电子基团,其非平面空间结构使得染料分子聚集程度减弱,这些性能均有利于提高染料的吸收性能和电子传输效率。以三苯胺或取代三苯胺作为给电子体的有机染料敏化剂,提高了太阳能电池的光电转化效率,是近年来的研究热点。

    Abstract:

    Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) attracted widespread attention for its low cost, being easy to manufacture, large-scale production and environmentally friendly features. Sensitizer is a core component of the DSSC which plays a role in collecting sunlight and injecting excited state electron into the conduction band of the semiconductor, which is crucial to the photo-electric conversion efficiency. Organic dyes have a number of advantages such as easy synthesizing and tuning of photo-physical and electrochemical properties through molecular design. Triphenylamine is a strong electron donating group, and its non-planar spatial structure makes the degree of the dye molecules aggregation to be decreased. These properties are conducive to improve the absorption properties of the dye and the electron transport efficiency. In recent years, triphenylamine or substituted triphenylamine as electron donor of organic sensitizers becomes the research focus for improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cells. In this paper, the progress of triphenylamine photosensitive dyes is described.

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于奕峰,胡智超,吕海军,王晓佳,陈爱兵,刘 磊.三苯胺类太阳能电池染料敏化剂的研究进展[J].河北科技大学学报,2015,36(2):210-218

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  • 收稿日期:2014-09-16
  • 最后修改日期:2014-10-29
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-04-22
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