四电极外流式电磁流量计仿真与实验研究
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(哈尔滨工业大学机电工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150001)

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张广玉(1962-),男,黑龙江哈尔滨人,教授,主要从事光机电一体化、空间机电系统技术方面的研究

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Simulation and experimental study on four-electrode outflow electromagnetic flowmeter
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(School of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin University of Technology, Harbin Heilongjiang 150001,China )

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    摘要:

    四电极外流式电磁流量计是一种新型的测量注入剖面流量的测井理想仪器,广泛应用于油田注水井、注聚井的流量测量。目前四电极外流式电磁流量计的研究主要在实际环境中开展,实验效率低、成本高。建立了四电极外流式电磁流量计的准确的有限元模型,将强耦合的方法应用在电磁-结构-流体耦合上,并在不同流速下开展了模型的响应及误差分析。研究表明,该有限元模型在一定程度上可用于电磁流量计的流场仿真分析。流速较小时,有限元仿真结果与实验误差较大;流速较大时,流场趋近于匀速场,仿真结果与实验结果误差较小。

    Abstract:

    Four-electrode outflow electromagnetic flowmeter is a new logging equipment that can ideally measure the injection profile flow and is widely applied to the measurement of oilfield injection wells and polymer injection wells. At present, the study on electromagnetic flowmeter is only conducted in actual environments, which has a low efficiency and a high cost. A finite element model of a four-electrode outflow electromagnetic flowmeter is built in this work by using strong coupling method. The response and error analysis are performed at different flow velocities. The results show that the finite element model can be used for simulating the magnetic field in a four-electrode outflow electromagnetic flowmeter partly. It is also found that the error between the simulation and the experiment is larger at a low flow velocity than at high flow velocity.

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张广玉,刘宝龙,李隆球.四电极外流式电磁流量计仿真与实验研究[J].河北科技大学学报,2011,32(5):441-445

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2011-05-23
  • 最后修改日期:2011-06-29
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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-08-22
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