太阳能螺旋槽管相变蓄热器强化传热性能研究
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河北科技大学 机械学院 河北 石家庄 050018

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TK02;

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国家自然科学(51706058)。


Study on heat transfer enhancing performance of spiral groove tube in phase changeheat storage for solar energy
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    摘要:

    基于太阳能利用过程中的蓄热储能问题及螺旋槽管换热器的优点,将螺旋槽管引入太阳能相变蓄热器,并对该蓄热器的蓄热过程进行了数值模拟。以螺旋槽管为水流管道、相变材料为储热介质,利用Gambit 建立三维蓄热器模型,ICEM对几何模型进行网格划分,流体计算软件Fluent模拟计算了螺旋槽管和光滑管相变储热器的蓄热过程,考察了螺旋槽管的强化传热效果。模拟计算了螺旋槽管蓄热器不同槽纹节距和槽深等结构参数对蓄热器蓄热过程的影响并对其影响规律进行了分析。结果表明,将螺旋槽管代替光滑管用于太阳能相变蓄热器可有效提高相变蓄热过程中的对流换热强度和传热能力,缩短了蓄热时间。在本文模拟范围内,得到的最佳螺旋槽管结构参数为节距p=7mm,槽深e=0.4mm。

    Abstract:

    Based on the energy storage problem for solar energy utilization and the advantages of spiralSgroove tube heat exchanger, spiralSgroove tubes were used in the solar energy phase change heat storage. Using spiralSgroove tube as water flow pipe and phase change material as heat storage medium, building the three-dimensional model by Gambit software and meshing by ICEM, the heat storage process in the spiralSgroove tube and smooth tube heat storage were numerically simulated while the heat transfer enhancing effect was investigated. The influence of structural parameters such as groove pitch and groove depth on the heat storage process was simulated numerically and the influenceSrules were analyzed. The results show that the convective heat transfer intensity and heat transfer capability were enhanced when the smooth tubes were substituted by spiralSgroove tubes in the phase change heat storage and the heat storage time became short. In the range of this paper, the optimal structural parameters of spiralSgroove tube is groove pitch p=7mm and groove depth e=0.4mm.

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  • 收稿日期:2018-07-04
  • 最后修改日期:2018-09-17
  • 录用日期:2023-09-08
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